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FAA Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic Certification Practice Test

140 questions available

The FAA Airframe and Powerplant (A&P) Mechanic Certification is the foundational and mandatory credential for aviation maintenance professionals in the United States. Issued by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), it legally authorizes holders to perform maintenance, preventive maintenance, alterations, and inspections on U.S.-registered civil aircraft. Earning this certification requires candidates to demonstrate comprehensive knowledge and practical skills across two distinct ratings: Airframe (covering structures, systems, and components) and Powerplant (covering engines, propellers, and related systems). The certification process involves passing three rigorous written knowledge exams, an oral examination, and a practical skills demonstration, all aligned with 14 CFR Part 147 standards. Possession of an A&P license is not merely a recommendation but a federal requirement for most hands-on maintenance roles, signifying a mechanic's commitment to safety, regulatory compliance, and technical excellence. It is universally recognized as the gold standard for aviation maintenance technicians, opening doors to careers with airlines, repair stations, corporate aviation, and government agencies.

Certification exam
140 Exam questions
Practice bank
140 Practice Questions
2 hours 20 minutes Practice Time
Start Practice
The bank 140 Practice questions checked against the official objectives.
Official objectives from Federal Aviation Administration
qf-import140 practice questions17 answers with a checkable referenceBlueprint 1.0Bank updated 2026-05-06

Sample Questions

Try a few questions to see what the full exam is like.

17 of 140 answers carry a checkable reference.

General (Materials, Tools, Mathematics, Physics, Drawings, Cleaning, Corrosion)

A mechanic is asked to substitute 5056 rivets for 2117 rivets in a standard aluminum skin repair. What must be checked first?

Airframe (Wood, Metal, Composite Structures, Fluid, Landing Gear, Hydraulic, Pneumatic)

A riveted patch has correct rivet diameter but edge distance is below minimum at one corner. What is the concern?

Aircraft Documentation, Privileges, Regulations (Part 43, 65, 91, 145)

A mechanic signs a 100-hour inspection with several unairworthy items unresolved. What must the record entry do?

Airframe (Wood, Metal, Composite Structures, Fluid, Landing Gear, Hydraulic, Pneumatic)

A fabric-covered control surface is repaired and refinished. The mechanic should be most alert for which follow-up requirement?

Aircraft Documentation, Privileges, Regulations (Part 43, 65, 91, 145)

A mechanic finds an overdue AD during a 100-hour inspection. The owner wants to fly to another airport for convenience. What is the correct reasoning?

Why This Certification Opens Doors

This certification is the single most important credential for career advancement in aviation maintenance. It is a non-negotiable prerequisite for signing off on aircraft airworthiness and performing critical maintenance tasks. Holding an A&P license dramatically increases earning potential, job security, and professional mobility within the global aviation industry. It signifies to employers a proven, federally-vetted level of competency and a deep understanding of FAA regulations and safety protocols. Beyond entry-level positions, it is the essential stepping stone to roles such as Inspector Authorization (IA), lead mechanic, maintenance controller, and management positions. In a highly regulated industry where safety is paramount, the A&P certification is the definitive mark of a qualified professional.

Exam Blueprint

Each domain is weighted to match the real certification exam, so a full practice simulation predicts your result.

01Airframe (Wood, Metal, Composite Structures, Fluid, Landing Gear, Hydraulic, Pneumatic)
25%
02General (Materials, Tools, Mathematics, Physics, Drawings, Cleaning, Corrosion)
25%
03Powerplant (Reciprocating Engines, Lubrication, Cooling, Induction, Exhaust, Ignition)
14%
04Powerplant (Turbine Engines, Engine Fuel/Fuel Metering, Fuel System, Propellers, Engine Inspection)
14%
05Airframe (Cabin Atmosphere, Fire Protection, Position/Warning Systems, Electrical, Avionics)
12%
06Aircraft Documentation, Privileges, Regulations (Part 43, 65, 91, 145)
10%

Exam Details FAA-S-ACS-1

Exam Code FAA-S-ACS-1
Vendor qf-import
Exam questions 140

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the experience requirements to be eligible for the A&P certification exams?

Eligibility is typically met through one of three paths: 1) Graduation from an FAA-approved Part 147 Aviation Maintenance Technician School (AMTS). 2) At least 18 months of practical experience for each rating (Airframe and Powerplant). 3) A combination of training and experience. For military aviation mechanics, specific experience can be credited toward these requirements. Documentation of experience (e.g., logbook, employer affidavits) is required when applying to take the written exams.

What is the structure of the A&P certification testing process?

The process involves three sequential phases: 1) Knowledge Tests: Three computer-based written exams (General, Airframe, Powerplant), each with 60-100 questions. 2) Oral Exam: A face-to-face question-and-answer session with an FAA Designated Mechanic Examiner (DME) covering all subject areas. 3) Practical Exam: A hands-on skills demonstration administered by the DME, where you must perform a series of maintenance tasks and inspections on actual aircraft, components, and tools. You must pass all three knowledge tests before proceeding to the oral and practical exams.

How long is the A&P certificate valid, and what are the renewal requirements?

The A&P certificate itself does not expire. However, to exercise the privileges of the certificate (i.e., to approve aircraft for return to service), a mechanic must have actively worked on aircraft for at least 6 of the previous 24 months. If this recent experience requirement is not met, you must complete a refresher training course or get additional experience under supervision to regain active status. The certificate is yours for life, but maintaining its active use requires recent relevant activity.

What is the key difference between an A&P Mechanic and an Inspector Authorization (IA)?

An A&P Mechanic can perform and approve most maintenance, preventive maintenance, and alterations. An Inspector Authorization (IA) is an additional, advanced rating that can be added to an A&P certificate after meeting stringent experience requirements (e.g., actively holding an A&P for at least 3 years). An IA holds the privilege to perform and approve annual inspections, major repairs, and major alterations, and to conduct conformity inspections. The IA must be renewed every 12 months through a renewal process with the FAA.

Can I take the A&P exams if I have aviation experience from the military?

Yes. The FAA has specific guidelines for crediting military aviation maintenance experience toward the eligibility requirements. You will need to present documentation of your military training and experience (such as your DD Form 214 and military transcripts) to an FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO) or a designated written test examiner for evaluation. Many military specialties align closely with FAA requirements, often allowing veterans to qualify for the exams with supplemental training or testing.