FRM Part II - Financial Risk Manager Practice Test

100 questions available

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Certification exam
80 Exam questions
4 hours Time Limit
Your practice
100 Practice questions
1 hour 40 minutes Practice Time
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Exam overview and details

The Financial Risk Manager (FRM) Part II certification, administered by the Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP), represents the pinnacle of achievement in the specialized field of financial risk management. This advanced credential validates a professional's mastery of the core applications of risk management concepts, focusing on the implementation and strategic decision-making required in real-world scenarios. Building upon the foundational knowledge tested in Part I, Part II delves deeply into the measurement and management of market risk, credit risk, operational and integrated risk, liquidity and treasury risk, risk management in investment management, and current issues in financial markets. Earning the FRM designation signifies to employers, regulators, and peers that the holder possesses a rigorous, globally recognized understanding of complex risk frameworks, quantitative models, and the regulatory landscape. It is a critical differentiator for professionals seeking roles such as Chief Risk Officer, Head of Market Risk, Senior Credit Analyst, or Portfolio Risk Manager, demonstrating not only technical expertise but also a commitment to the highest ethical and professional standards in a discipline central to financial stability.

Sample Questions

Choose an answer and explore the explanation to see how practice works.

Risk Management and Investment Management

In March 2025, Apex Clearing's FRM Part II study group reviews a live risk case on Hedge fund due diligence. The file includes a USD 35 million exposure, a 113 basis-point stress, 7 reporting periods of mixed data, and a management request for a defensible exam-style conclusion. a fund reports smooth monthly returns, refuses position transparency, uses a small related-party auditor, and has one person controlling operations and trading. Which response is most appropriate?

Current Issues in Financial Markets

Two days before a 2025 board pack is due, Westhaven Pension's FRM Part II study group reviews a live risk case on Monetary tightening. The file includes a USD 33 million exposure, a 72 basis-point stress, 8 reporting periods of mixed data, and a management request for a defensible exam-style conclusion. a risk committee revisits 2024-2025 inflation and rate shocks. The securities book has long duration and deposits became more rate sensitive than pre-pandemic assumptions. Which response is most appropriate?

Liquidity and Treasury Risk Measurement and Management

On a stressed Monday in August 2024, Westhaven Pension's FRM Part II study group reviews a live risk case on Repo haircut. The file includes a USD 51 million exposure, a 176 basis-point stress, 8 reporting periods of mixed data, and a management request for a defensible exam-style conclusion. a dealer finances corporate bonds overnight in repo. Credit spreads widen and lenders raise haircuts from 5% to 18%, forcing asset sales into a thin market. Which response is most appropriate?

Market Risk Measurement and Management

After a May 2025 model review, NorthBridge Bank's FRM Part II study group reviews a live risk case on FRTB modellability. The file includes a USD 27 million exposure, a 123 basis-point stress, 3 reporting periods of mixed data, and a management request for a defensible exam-style conclusion. under FRTB IMA, a credit spread risk factor has trades on only 18 distinct observable days in the prior year. The desk argues the factor is liquid because bid-offer quotes appear weekly. Which response is most appropriate?

Liquidity and Treasury Risk Measurement and Management

Two days before a 2025 board pack is due, Harbor Ridge Capital's FRM Part II study group reviews a live risk case on ALM duration gap. The file includes a USD 24 million exposure, a 198 basis-point stress, 3 reporting periods of mixed data, and a management request for a defensible exam-style conclusion. a bank funds fixed-rate mortgages with short-term deposits. Rates rise 250 basis points, deposit betas increase, and unrealized securities losses reduce liquidity options. Which response is most appropriate?

Career Opportunities & Salary

Median salary: $102,740– Financial and Investment Analysts

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 -- Financial and Investment Analysts (SOC 13-2051), US national. Occupation median, not a certification salary. (2025)

Financial and Investment Analysts

Exam insights and study advice

In today's complex and interconnected financial ecosystem, the ability to identify, measure, and mitigate risk is paramount. The FRM Part II certification matters because it is the definitive global benchmark for risk management professionals, providing unparalleled industry recognition and credibility. It directly impacts career advancement by qualifying holders for senior and executive-level risk positions that command significant compensation and influence. The credential signals a deep, applied knowledge that is essential for navigating regulatory requirements (like Basel III/IV, FRTB), developing robust risk models, and contributing strategically to firm-wide resilience and capital allocation. For organizations, employing FRM-certified professionals enhances governance, strengthens risk culture, and provides assurance to stakeholders. In essence, the FRM Part II is not just a test of knowledge; it is a career accelerator and a passport to leadership in the global risk community.

These are the backgrounds the certifying body suggests. Check the vendor's own page for anything it formally requires.

What this exam covers

Use the published domain weights to plan your study. Practice results do not predict your certification exam score.

01Credit Risk Measurement and Management

20%

This domain covers advanced credit risk measurement and management frameworks used by modern banks, detailing internal ratings-based approaches, standardized rules, and vital counterparty credit risk definitions for effective institutional governance.

02Market Risk Measurement and Management

20%

This domain focuses directly on market risk measurement and management practices within financial institutions, ensuring candidates understand complex trading books, internal models, and standard approaches for regulatory compliance.

03Operational Risk and Resiliency

20%

This domain addresses operational risk and resiliency standards for the global banking sector, covering standardized methodologies, operational risk definitions, and broad institutional resiliency frameworks designed to protect systemic financial stability.

04Liquidity and Treasury Risk Measurement and Management

15%

This domain examines liquidity and treasury risk measurement and management tools, focusing heavily on regulatory metrics like the Liquidity Coverage Ratio, Net Stable Funding Ratio, and high-quality liquid assets.

05Risk Management and Investment Management

15%

This domain explores advanced risk management practices applied directly to investment management, providing candidates with practical portfolio management risk tools and reliable investment risk assessment techniques for professional portfolios.

06Current Issues in Financial Markets

10%

This domain reviews current issues in financial markets and recent regulatory changes, ensuring candidates stay informed about modern market developments and dynamic regulatory updates impacting the global financial industry today.

Exam Details FRM Part II | $600 USD | 4 hours

Exam Code FRM Part II
Vendor GARP
Exam Cost $600 USD
Time Limit 4 hours
Exam questions 80
Question TypesMultiple Choice
Retake Policy FRM exams offered twice per year (May and November). No limit on total attempts. Part I and Part II must both be passed within 4 years.
Exam Format Linear
Online Proctoring Available
Exam rules Closed-book. On-screen calculator provided. Personal calculators not permitted. No notes or reference materials. Proctor monitors throughout.
Available In
EnglishSimplified Chinese

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary difference between the FRM Part I and Part II exams?

How does the FRM certification compare to the CFA charter for a career in risk management?

What are the work experience requirements for the FRM designation, and when should I complete them?

What is the best strategy for studying for the FRM Part II exam?

How long is the FRM Part II certification valid, and what are the continuing education requirements?