ABIM Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology Exam Practice Test

140 questions available

Build your confidence for ABIM Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology Exam. Practice the concepts, understand the answers, and strengthen your knowledge one question at a time.

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Certification exam
Advanced Level
Your practice
140 Practice questions
2 hours 20 minutes Practice Time
Try 5 free questions
No account needed. A free account includes 20 questions for this exam.
The bank 140 Practice questions checked against the official objectives.
American Board of Internal Medicine140 practice questions

Exam overview and details

The American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology (AHFTC) certification is the definitive credential for cardiologists who have completed specialized training in the management of complex, end-stage heart failure. This board certification validates a physician's expertise in the full spectrum of advanced therapies, including high-risk pharmacologic management, sophisticated hemodynamic monitoring, durable and temporary mechanical circulatory support (MCS), and comprehensive care of heart transplant recipients and candidates. Earning this certification signifies mastery beyond general cardiology, encompassing the nuanced management of cardiorenal and cardiohepatic syndromes, pulmonary hypertension, adult congenital heart disease, and complex cardiomyopathies. It represents a commitment to the highest standards of patient care in a rapidly evolving subspecialty where treatment decisions carry significant morbidity and mortality implications. For healthcare institutions and patients, the AHFTC credential serves as a trusted marker of specialized competency and dedication to this challenging field.

Sample Questions

Choose an answer and explore the explanation to see how practice works.

Heart Failure

A 61-year-old man with advanced HF has peak VO2 13 mL/kg/min, but VE/VCO2 slope is 46, oscillatory ventilation is present, and he stopped the test for dyspnea at RER 1.12. He has recurrent admissions and low sodium. How should CPET be interpreted?

Heart Failure

A 70-year-old man with HFrEF has eGFR 28 mL/min/1.73 m2, potassium 5.3 mEq/L, BP 110/68 mm Hg, and persistent NYHA class II symptoms on ARNI, beta-blocker, SGLT2 inhibitor, and loop diuretic. The resident wants to start spironolactone today. Which response is best?

Heart Failure

A 60-year-old man had HFrEF from tachycardia-mediated cardiomyopathy. After ablation and GDMT, LVEF is 58% for 18 months. He asks to stop all HF medications because the echo is normal. What is the best recommendation?

Mechanical Circulatory Support

A 59-year-old man with AMI shock is on IABP but remains with lactate 5 mmol/L, CI 1.5 L/min/m2, and escalating vasopressors. Severe peripheral arterial disease limits femoral access. Which principle should guide next MCS choice?

Mechanical Circulatory Support

A 68-year-old man referred for durable LVAD has active MRSA bacteremia from an infected dialysis catheter, severe frailty, albumin 2.1 g/dL, and cannot walk across the room after rehabilitation. Which issue most strongly argues against immediate durable LVAD implantation?

Career Opportunities & Salary

Median salary: $256,560– General Internal Medicine Physicians

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 -- General Internal Medicine Physicians (SOC 29-1216), US national. Occupation median, not a certification salary. (2025)

General Internal Medicine Physicians

Exam insights and study advice

Achieving ABIM AHFTC certification is a pivotal milestone for career advancement and professional distinction. It formally recognizes a cardiologist's subspecialty expertise, which is increasingly required for credentialing at major academic medical centers and advanced heart failure/transplant programs. This certification enhances professional credibility with peers, referring physicians, and patients, demonstrating a validated commitment to excellence in a high-stakes domain. It often correlates with leadership opportunities, such as directing MCS programs or transplant services, and is a key differentiator in a competitive job market. Furthermore, it aligns with the growing demand for specialists capable of managing the expanding population of patients with advanced heart failure, solidifying the physician's role as an essential expert within the healthcare ecosystem.

What this exam covers

Use the published domain weights to plan your study. Practice results do not predict your certification exam score.

01Heart Failure

40%

02Mechanical Circulatory Support

30%

03Heart Transplantation

25%

04Pulmonary Hypertension

5%

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the eligibility requirements to sit for the AHFTC certification exam?

How does the AHFTC certification differ from general Cardiovascular Disease certification?

What is the typical format and duration of the exam?

Is Maintenance of Certification (MOC) required for this credential?

What are the primary resources recommended for exam preparation?