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Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) Practice Test

140 questions available

NBSTSA Certified Surgical Technologist exam covering surgical procedures, sterile technique, instrumentation, and patient safety. Administered by NBSTSA. Key domains include Anatomy and Physiology, Instrumentation, Patient Care and Safety and Pharmacology.

Career Opportunities & Salary
Entry $52,549 - $74,549
Mid-Career $74,549 - $104,549
Senior $102,549 - $144,549
stable market
Why This Certification Opens Doors

Earning the CST credential is not merely an academic exercise; it is a direct indicator of a practitioner's readiness to protect patient safety in a high-stakes environment. Certified technologists are statistically linked to reduced rates of surgical site infections and procedural errors. This certification validates your ability to anticipate surgeon needs, maintain a sterile field, and handle critical instruments and specimens correctly, which are all non-negotiable components of positive surgical outcomes. For employers, the CST credential provides assurance of a standardized knowledge base, making it a critical benchmark for hiring and privileging in hospitals and surgical centers.

Exam Blueprint
01Anatomy and Physiology
02Instrumentation
03Patient Care and Safety
04Pharmacology
05Sterile Technique and Asepsis
06Surgical Procedures
07Surgical Technology Ethics
08Wound Management
Exam Details NBSTSA-CST
Exam Code NBSTSA-CST
Vendor NBSTSA
Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the exam, and what is the passing score?

The CST exam consists of 175 multiple-choice questions, of which 150 are scored and 25 are unscored pretest questions. The passing score is determined through a criterion-referenced process and is typically reported as a scaled score of 102 out of 150. You will not know which questions are scored, so it is important to treat every question with equal effort.

What is the best resource for studying?

The single most important resource is the official CST Exam Study Guide and the detailed content outline provided by the NBSTSA. This outlines every topic you are responsible for. Supplement this with a comprehensive surgical technology textbook, such as the AST's Core Curriculum, and reputable online question banks that offer detailed rationales for answers.

I have years of experience but didn't graduate from an accredited program. Can I still sit for the exam?

Yes, through the 'Experience Pathway.' You must document a minimum of two years (or 120 cases) of full-time experience as a surgical technologist within the past four years, verified by a supervising surgeon. You must also have completed a didactic component. All requirements must be meticulously verified by the NBSTSA before you are authorized to test.

How long should I plan to study for the exam?

A dedicated study period of 2-3 months is recommended for most candidates. Create a structured schedule that allows you to cycle through all major content areas multiple times, with increasing focus on your weaker subjects. Consistent, daily review is more effective than cramming.

What happens if I do not pass on my first attempt?

You may retake the exam. The NBSTSA allows up to four total attempts, with a mandatory 30-day waiting period between the first and second attempts, and a 90-day wait between subsequent attempts. Use the detailed performance report provided after your attempt to target your areas of deficiency for focused remediation.

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