NBRC RRT-NPS Neonatal Pediatric Specialty Exam Practice Test

140 questions available

Build your confidence for NBRC RRT-NPS Neonatal Pediatric Specialty Exam. Practice the concepts, understand the answers, and strengthen your knowledge one question at a time.

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Certification exam
150 Exam questions
4 hours Time Limit
Specialty Level
Your practice
140 Practice questions
2 hours 20 minutes Practice Time
Try 5 free questions
No account needed. A free account includes 20 questions for this exam.
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Exam overview and details

Preparation for NBRC RRT-NPS covering neonatal respiratory distress, pediatric mechanical ventilation, surfactant therapy, high-frequency ventilation, and transport physiology. Administered by NBRC. Key domains include COMPETENCIES SHARED BETWEEN CRITICAL AND GENERAL CARE OF NEONATAL OR PEDIATRIC PATIENTS and COMPETENCIES SPECIFIC TO CRITICAL CARE OF NEONATAL OR PEDIATRIC PATIENTS. The exam consists of 150 questions over 240 minutes.

Sample Questions

Choose an answer and explore the explanation to see how practice works.

Critical Care - End-of-Life Care

A terminally ill adolescent on high-flow nasal cannula reports air hunger despite SpO2 96%. The parent asks why opioids are being discussed if oxygen saturation is normal. Which explanation is best?

Shared - Respiratory Compromise

An 11-month-old with bronchiolitis has nasal flaring, poor intake, and apnea lasting 18 seconds in triage. SpO2 is 91% on room air, and auscultation reveals diffuse crackles and wheeze. Which finding most strongly supports hospital-level monitoring rather than outpatient suctioning alone?

Shared - Airway Management

A 4-year-old intubated for status asthmaticus suddenly has high peak pressure, unchanged plateau pressure, prolonged expiration, and a shark-fin capnogram. SpO2 is 95% on FiO2 0.50, and the tube depth is unchanged. Which bedside action best targets the problem?

Critical Care - Procedures

A child with a known difficult airway from craniofacial anomalies requires intubation for respiratory failure. Prior direct laryngoscopy caused severe desaturation. The child is currently oxygenating with noninvasive support. What airway plan is most appropriate?

Critical Care - Medication Effects

A neonate with severe PPHN is on iNO and high FiO2. Methemoglobin rises to 7%, and oxygen delivery appears worse despite stable PaO2. What is the best interpretation?

Career Opportunities & Salary

Median salary: $82,280– Respiratory Therapists

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 -- Respiratory Therapists (SOC 29-1126), US national. Occupation median, not a certification salary. (2025)

Respiratory Therapists

Exam insights and study advice

In neonatal and pediatric intensive care, patients are not simply small adults; they present unique pathophysiology, require specialized equipment, and demand precise, weight-based management. The RRT-NPS credential matters because it directly correlates with the ability to make sound clinical decisions that impact vulnerable lives. It validates the advanced skills needed to manage high-frequency ventilation, inhaled nitric oxide therapy, ECMO support, and complex disease processes like bronchopulmonary dysplasia or persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. This certification assures healthcare teams, employers, and, most importantly, families that the therapist possesses the validated expertise to provide the highest standard of care during critical moments.

What this exam covers

01COMPETENCIES SHARED BETWEEN CRITICAL AND GENERAL CARE OF NEONATAL OR PEDIATRIC PATIENTS

02COMPETENCIES SPECIFIC TO CRITICAL CARE OF NEONATAL OR PEDIATRIC PATIENTS

Exam Details NPS | 4 hours

Exam Code NPS
Vendor NBRC
Time Limit 4 hours
Exam questions 150

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